Recovered Paper as a Strategic Raw Material in the EU Circular Economy

Recovered paper has become one of the most important secondary raw materials in the European Union. As the EU advances its circular economy strategy, recycled fibre plays a central role in reducing waste, cutting emissions, and improving resource efficiency.

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Today, more than 50 percent of the raw material used in European paper production comes from recycled fibres. This significantly lowers pressure on virgin wood resources and decreases energy and water consumption in manufacturing. Using recycled fibre also supports EU goals on resource independence and supply chain resilience.

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By treating recovered paper as a strategic resource rather than waste, the EU strengthens its industrial base. Collection systems, sorting facilities, and recycling plants create value before the material even reaches paper mills. The circular model ensures that fibres are reused multiple times, extending their economic lifespan.

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As sustainability regulations and reporting requirements increase, demand for recycled content continues to grow. Companies across packaging, retail, and manufacturing sectors are prioritising materials with high recycled content to meet ESG targets and regulatory standards. Recovered paper is therefore not only environmentally beneficial but economically strategic for the future of European industry.

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